Once again the
lectionary takes us to John’s Gospel, and we encounter this little surprise
from Jesus: I am the gate. Whoever enters by me will be saved… [John 10:9] He has just finished saying: …all who came before me were thieves and
bandits… If you turn over to chapter
14 you find the saying everyone knows, where Jesus says, I am the Way, the Truth and the Life, no one comes to the Father
except by me [14:6]. Peter later
testifies in Jerusalem: There is salvation in no one else, for there
is no other name under heaven, given among mortals, by which we must be saved. [Acts
4:12]
…and of course it doesn’t fit at all well with our
pluralistic liberal attitudes and needs in the 21st century. All the old questions arise – I recall
confronting them 50 years ago: What
about people of other faiths? What about
people who never heard about Jesus? What
about conscientious atheists and agnostics?
More cogently, I would have thought:
What about many 21st century sons and daughters and their
offspring who have neither time nor space nor interest for church or Christian
faith?
From the outset the church has maintained what it
calls the finality, the uniqueness, or the primacy of Jesus. No
other name… Moreover, most of us
have a question about being “saved” – saved from what? And do I wish to be saved if better people than
I are not, because they don’t believe in Jesus? My irascible Scottish grandmother had issues
with all this. She said, You’re going to be surprised who you find in
heaven… but I know some who won’t be there…
She had the situation under control.
I think it’s time to re-set the matter.
Jesus was not excluding anyone, even if those who reported his sayings may
have tended to think otherwise. It is
clear from what we know about Jesus that no one is lost.
Needing a better brain than I have to explore this issue, I
turned again to Archbishop Rowan Williams, and to a lecture he gave quite
recently entitled The Finality of Christ
in a Pluralistic Society. He reminds
us that there are in fact no barriers around Jesus, no matter how some
Christians try to erect them – what Jesus does and teaches is that God our
Father’s love and grace is there unconditionally to every person, believer or
not. Dr Williams utterly disclaims all
Christian imperialism, arrogance, bullying, proselytism, exclusivism, dogmatism,
moralism. The relationship we have with
Jesus is marked by his marks – humility, reverence for mystery,
willingness always to set ego aside. Dr
Williams describes movingly how we must approach people of other faiths
than ours, and people of no religious faith – we approach them, he says, in the
spirit of learning and understanding. I have always come away humbler and more
thoughtful, Dr Williams says.
In our silence and solitude of prayer it is Jesus’s company
we are keeping, not because we are some elect, or qualify in some way, but
because we are present, as fully present as we can manage. It is Jesus who leads us to be open and
hospitable to all, of other faiths or none.
He shows us the art of living deeply and meaningfully in a secular world
of much confusion and pain. As we
consent, he continues the task of conforming us to his likeness.
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