25 May 2018

The Presence of Absence – Pentecost 2018


The thing about Pentecost, it has always seemed to me, is that you can’t get a grip on it anywhere... and that is pretty well the point.  For the umpteenth time I consulted the gospel readings about Pentecost, and what leapt out at me after some 5 decades of trying to explain it (to myself initially) was one sentence in John 16.  Jesus is quoted saying to his disciples:  I tell you the truth, it is to your advantage that I go away, for if I do not go away, the Paraclete will not come to you; but if I go, I will send him to you. 

It is about Jesus going away.  Moreover, it is emphatic – “going away” is said three times in that sentence.  He is not going to be here.  What will be here is what John’s Gospel calls the Paraclete.[1]  And if we refer back in John’s Gospel to chapter 3… Jesus is talking here with Nicodemus who is described as a leader of the Jews and a pharisee.  So Nicodemus is expert in the Torah, the Law, the way of living and believing.  Jesus introduces this man now to something else, called born of the Spirit – and he goes right on to talk about the wind.  Wind and Spirit are the same word in Greek.[2] And wind is the analogy Jesus chooses to teach this scholar of law, morality and order what it means to be as Jesus puts it, born anew, born of the Spirit. The wind blows where it chooses, and you hear the sound of it, but you do not know where it comes from or where it goes.  So it is with everyone who is born of the Spirit.

So… Jesus leaves – this departure is emphasised on the Sunday prior to Pentecost, Ascension Sunday... whatever we may make of that.  Then the Paraclete comes, like the wind.  Luke actually says, a rushing mighty wind.[3]  The disciples start to discover a different reality blowing through their lives and their company.  It is not now a matter of conforming to patterns or precedents, of seeking safety and security – it is now a matter of getting out in the wind... informed and inspired by Jesus, enlightened by him, we now find that his resurrection life in us is real but also elusive as the wind.  He comes, this way, unexpectedly, often strangely.  Our own poet James K Baxter memorably reminded Kiwis that this wind blows both inside and outside the fences we have constructed in our attempts to keep order and control.  One of the important teachings in John’s Gospel is that the Spirit is, as we used to express it in theological college, unoriginal.  In John’s words:  When the Spirit of Truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth; for he will not speak on his own, but will speak whatever he hears… He will glorify me because he will take what is mine and declare it to you.[4]  The Spirit’s role is to be the teacher within, to bring Jesus to the heart, to inspire us in living what Jesus said and showed.

So it is, we employ silence and stillness to sit, as it were, in the wind. 



[1] Paraklētos - Παρακλητος
[2] Pneuma - πνευμα
[3] Acts 2:2
[4] John 16:13-14

No comments:

Post a Comment