18 September 2020

A radiance of his presence - 18 September 2020

 

Thomas Keating was a Trappist monk, a Cistercian of the Strict Observance.  He died two years ago aged 94.  I met him when he was the speaker at the John Main Seminar in San Francisco in 1998.  So much for the name-dropping…  Somewhere in Keating’s many writings I came across his comments on a passage in the First Letter to Timothy, and in particular on this sentence:  God… alone possesses immortality and dwells in unapproachable light, whom no one has seen or can see.[1]

The church would do better to be more reticent about God.  Much that we hear, whether it is from statements of belief or from the loopier wings of fundamentalism, simply makes sensitive followers of Christ cringe.  As we keep saying, we need to identify idolatry for what it is… making God, one way or another, inevitably some replica of ourselves.  Our idea of God, wrote Thomas Merton, tells us more about ourselves than about God.  That is why the Hebrews in ancient times recorded what we know as the Second Commandment, which forbids any image of God because, however holy and exalted, it cannot be other than a distortion. 

Timothy is reminded that God dwells in inaccessible light.  Faith proceeds by unknowing… by sight unseen.  Keating writes:  Anything that we perceive of God can only be a radiance of (God’s) presence and not God as (God is).[2]  It is, he says, something like the effect of a prism… as though the divine light is separated into the varied colours of a spectrum, and what we may “see”, one way or another, is one radiance, one aspect, of the Ultimate Mystery.  In the cute imagery of the ancient writings, Moses on Mount Sinai saw only the “back parts” of the divine presence.[3]

St Paul writes that Jesus is the image of the invisible God.[4]  “Image” in the Greek is icon (εἰκων).  Icons are not central in western Christian spirituality and worship, but they are certainly central and crucial are in eastern Orthodox Christianity.  An icon is not intended as an oil painting or any other kind of graphic art.  The point about any icon is to see through it, as it were, glimpses, radiances, of the divine light and truth.[5] 

The Apostle John makes it clear:  No one has ever seen God; if we love one another, God abides in us, and his love is perfected in us.[6]  Love, with its attendant truth and understanding, freedom, unity and peace, is the infallibly recognisable radiance of God.  In our kind of world it may indeed be fleeting and fragile.  But we “see” with the eye of the heart.  We see others also opening to truth and grace, in love, and becoming able like true pilgrims to share the light they have found along the road.



[1] I Timothy 6:16

[2] Thomas Keating: The Daily Reader for Contemplative Living

[3] Exodus 33:20-23.  It is best in the KJV.

[4] Colossians 1:15

[5] See for instance, Rowan Williams: The Dwelling of the Light (Canterbury Press, 2003)

[6] I John 4:12

No comments:

Post a Comment