The
kingdom of heaven will be like this. Ten bridesmaids took their lamps and went
to meet the bridegroom. Five of them
were foolish, and five were wise. [Matthew
25:1-2]
So… in Jesus’s parable of the bridesmaids the ratio
of foolish to wise in the Kingdom of God is about 50%. (I don’t know how many weddings I have
conducted in years gone by, but when it comes to bridesmaids 50% wise may seem
a little on the hopeful side.) The Greek
adjective used here for foolish is mōron
(μωρος). It may sound familiar. Their foolishness however was not that they
were asleep when the bridegroom finally showed up – both wise and foolish, it
says, were asleep. It was rather that
they had insufficient oil for their lamps when the moment came. They were not ready. The wise ones (and this is how it has always
seemed to me since I first heard this story as a child brought up to share
happily with my younger brother and sister, whether I wanted to or not) the
wise ones may have been wise, but were nevertheless rude and uncaring: …there wouldn’t then be enough for all of
us… go and buy some for yourselves. And
while the foolish were away doing that…the
bridegroom came, and those who were ready went with him into the wedding
banquet; and the door was shut. Later
the (foolish) bridesmaids came also, saying, ‘Lord, lord, open to us.’ But he replied, ‘Truly I tell you, I do not
know you.’
It ends up with a slap in the face. The door is shut. He doesn’t know them. This is in conflict with the prevailing sentimental
religious hopefulness, that everyone gets there in the end… God shuts no one
out… or as we learn in American movies: Everything’s
gonna be just fine. So we have a task
as intelligent grown-up Christian believers in the 21st century, to
find the wisdom (σωφια) here if we can.
The foolish bridesmaids had neglected to have enough
oil. In both Hebrew and Christian
scriptures, oil is a potent symbol… olive oil of course, supplying light;
essential for food; olive oil was a useful skin emollient… The great seven-branched menorah in the
temple was fuelled by oil (not candles).
There was a prevailing myth that its oil never ran out. Olive oil was pretty well essential for life
in the ancient world. In ancient Greece
it was a capital offence to cut down an olive tree.
So we in the 21st century might ask, what
is essential, in that kind of way, in the life of faith – and living as we do
in a maelstrom of competing faiths and increasingly no faith at all? What makes the difference between a formal
religion of generally good behaviour, sneered at by much of the world -- and a
life of faith supplied, empowered, enlightened daily by love, grace and
mercy…? It is not a question of who gets
to heaven and who doesn’t. Rather, it is
a question, as Jesus said, of setting self aside. The enemy of faith is (grammar alert!) the
first person possessive pronoun – my needs, my rights, my faith, my God, my
church, my opinions, my tribe, our culture, our way of life… In contemplative silence and stillness,
nothing is less appropriate… words have ceased and hands are empty. With the help of God we are gently consenting
to the setting of self aside.
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