16 August 2019

They will be divided – 16 August 2019


The Gospel for next Sunday has this puzzling passage.  Jesus says:  Do you think that I have come to bring peace to the earth? No, I tell you, but rather division! From now on five in one household will be divided, three against two and two against three; they will be divided: father against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother, mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law.” (Luke 12:51-53)

The song says he came singing peace … but here he is announcing inevitable division, even in the hallowed relationships of immediate family.  He spells out the fault-lines, generations within the family at odds with each other.

Family is such a curious thing.  One of the pivotal characters on Coronation Street is Gail, whose family year by year redefine dysfunction.  Last I heard, she had two sons in prison.  Gail is nevertheless unshaken in her belief that family is paramount.  Normal questions of right and wrong seem not to apply to family relationships.  Gail will do anything for her offspring including breaking the law.  A caricature, perhaps… but she represents a familiar tribal ethos in which history may get rewritten, skeletons locked deep in the closet, official mythologies created, and children rarely told the truth.   Most historians, biographers especially, know that truth rarely thrives in family narratives.  You may be disloyal elsewhere, but not to family. 

Jesus creates a different community.  He called it the Kingdom… because, in the thought-forms of those days, and long after, every human society was subject to some kingdom, with a ruler, good or bad[1].  Jesus announces the Kingdom of God, a spiritual kingdom, subject to God, ruled in peace and justice, love and truth.  He says that to be part of this community, subject to this king, may indeed trigger conflict with other allegiances -- the iwi, the ones we were born among, brought up and taught to love and respect.  Some decision we make, or some opinion we hold or express, which accords with what we are finding in Christ, is at odds with what the family expects of us.  It comes to be seen as disloyalty, or hypocrisy, letting down the side.

Moreover, “family” as we know is a flexible concept.  It can be much wider than the folks at home.  The gang, or the tribe, can be family.  Similar loyalty is expected in places to the nation, or to the ethnic group, or one’s social status, or to the religion… the “church family”.  Jesus warns here – and he words it as a warning -- that allegiance to him takes priority, and so carries always the possibility of conflict.  The only way I know to resolve this is in contemplative life and prayer, receiving the gifts of love and non-violence in our attitudes and memories, becoming steady and gentle and always ready to listen.  When Jesus has priority, it is always, necessarily, in humility and with a peaceable heart.  These are fruits of the prayer of silence and stillness.



[1] The Greek word is basileia (βασιλεια) = kingdom.  There was the kingdom of Caesar, the kingdom of Satan, etc.  Jesus proclaimed the kingdom of God.

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