23 July 2021

Breadth, length, height and depth – 23 July 2021

 

I bow my knees before the Father, from whom every family in heaven and on earth takes its name. I pray that, according to the riches of his glory, he may grant that you may be strengthened in your inner being with power through his Spirit, and that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith, as you are being rooted and grounded in love. I pray that you may have the power to comprehend, with all the saints, what is the breadth and length and height and depth, and to know the love of Christ that surpasses knowledge, so that you may be filled with all the fullness of God. (Ephesians 3:14-19)

John Calvin’s Institutes of the Christian Religion is in 2 substantial volumes, and once long ago I read it.  Thomas Aquinas’s Summa Theologica, from the late Middle Ages, runs to some 61 volumes, unfinished, and I haven’t read it.  Aquinas said the Summa is a work suited to beginning students… but just before he died he told his long-suffering secretary: …all that I have written seems like straw to me[1].  The great Karl Barth’s Church Dogmatics runs to over 6,000,000 words and 9,000 pages, in 5 volumes, unfinished.  I have read some of it.  St Paul had read none of those things, but those writers had all read Paul.  And Paul had written: I pray that you may have the power to comprehend, with all the saints, what is the breadth and length and height and depth…  There is a story about Karl Barth (it may be apocryphal) when someone asked him to say in one simple sentence, what it is all about, he said: Jesus loves me, this I know, for the bible tells me so 

Jesus himself wrote nothing that we know of.  By contrast the 19th and 20th centuries saw a huge flood of spiritual and theological writing and research… some of it priceless, indispensable… some of it less than memorable… continuing to this day.  In ineffable ways the best of it teaches that wisdom may eventually require an willingness also to set the books aside, at times, to pause the debates and discussions and study groups, and to delay the surveys and reports… and to know instead how to be still and wait.  Some theologians have always known that, and someone said recently, if you don’t know how to pray you can’t be a theologian.

Breadth and length, height and depth, after all, is Paul’s way of saying in words that we don’t have words, however finely crafted, to convey what Lutherans call the whole counsel of God... love and truth, mercy and justice.   When we learn to be still, somehow we open a door to admit change, sub-verbally, to allow the departure of fear, to see things begin in us that we could not achieve ourselves, to become more loving if only because we are less afraid of life and death and tomorrow… or of doing or believing the wrong thing.  Paul writes, to know the love of Christ that surpasses knowledge… to know what words cannot express, what cannot be imagined or represented… surpassing knowledge.  In silence and stillness this faith, hope and love begins to be instilled in us, as we stop trying to possess it, define it, or to own it or to boast – or to trivialise it by our human need to be always happy and admired. 

So now, as you see, I have just used a lot of words to say that it’s not about words.  The Word of God is, as we learn in John’s Gospel, not a book but Jesus Christ, a person, incarnate, risen and present, as he said, to the end of the world.



[1]mihi videtur ut palea.

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